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Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1976 November; 10(5): 795-801
Copyright © 1976 American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

R Plasmids in Streptococcus agalactiae (Group B)

Thea Horodniceanu, D. H. Bouanchaud, G. Bieth and Y. A. Chabbert

1 Service de Bactériologie Médicale, Institut Pasteur, 75015 Paris, France

ABSTRACT

Two plasmids determining resistance to tetracycline (RIP500) and to chloramphenicol, erythromycin, lincomycin, and pristinamycin I (RIP501) were isolated from a strain of Streptococcus agalactiae. The frequency-of-resistance loss is very low for RIP500 (<3 x 104) but higher for RIP501 (the efficiency was dependent upon the curing agents and incubation temperature and varied between 0.5 and 96%). Derivatives susceptible to all drugs were also obtained. RIP500 and RIP501 have similar molecular weights (17.9 x 106 and 20 x 106, respectively) and represent different percentages of total deoxyribonucleic acid (0.4 and 4%, respectively). The number of copies of RIP500 and RIP501 per cell is different, and these plasmids are likely replicated under different kinds of control (stringent and/or relaxed). No plasmid deoxyribonucleic acid was found in a derivative of strain B96 susceptible to all drugs.


Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1976 November; 10(5): 795-801
Copyright © 1976 American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.




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