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Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, April 1999, p. 981-982, Vol. 43, No. 4
0066-4804/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

Pseudomonas aeruginosa: a Survey of Resistance in 136 Hospitals in Spain

E. Bouza,* F. Garcia-Garrote, E. Cercenado, M. Marin, and M. S. Diaz for The Spanish Pseudomonas aeruginosa Study Group

Servicio de Microbiología y Enfermedades Infecciosas-VIH, Hospital General Universitario "Gregorio Marañón," 28007 Madrid, Spain

Received 10 November 1998/Returned for modification 17 December 1998/Accepted 5 February 1999

We carried out a nationwide study with all of the isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa collected in a week in 136 hospitals in Spain. The data on 1,014 isolates included resistance to the following antimicrobials: piperacillin-tazobactam, 7%; meropenem, 8%; amikacin, 9%; tobramycin, 10%; piperacillin, 10%; ticarcillin, 13%; imipenem, 14%; ceftazidime, 15%; cefepime, 17%; ciprofloxacin, 23%; aztreonam, 23%; ofloxacin, 30%; gentamicin, 31%. The most frequent serotypes were O:1 (25.1%), O:4 (21.6%), and O:11 (11.3%).

* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Servicio de Microbiología y Enfermedades Infecciosas-VIH, Hospital General Universitario "Gregorio Marañón," Dr. Esquerdo 46, 28007 Madrid, Spain. Phone: 91-5868453. Fax: 91-3721721. E-mail: ebouza{at}microb.net.

Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, April 1999, p. 981-982, Vol. 43, No. 4
0066-4804/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.


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