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Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, June 1999, p. 1465-1468, Vol. 43, No. 6
0066-4804/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

Piperacillin and Tazobactam Exhibit Linear Pharmacokinetics after Multiple Standard Clinical Doses

Barbara Auclairdagger and Murray P. Ducharme*

Faculté de Pharmacie, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Canada

Received 14 August 1998/Returned for modification 3 January 1999/Accepted 21 March 1999

A population pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis was conducted to determine if piperacillin and tazobactam exhibited linear or nonlinear PKs and if incremental changes in the daily dosage of piperacillin affected tazobactam PKs. Four dosage groups were evaluated after multiple dosing regimens. Concentrations of drug in plasma and amounts in urine were best fitted by using a linear two-compartment PK model. No significant difference between dosing groups was seen for any piperacillin or tazobactam PK parameters. Both drugs exhibited linear PKs when given at usual clinical doses. Tazobactam PKs did not appear to be affected by the different dosing regimens of piperacillin.


* Corresponding author. Present address: Phoenix International Life Sciences, 2350 Cohen St., Saint-Laurent, Québec, Canada, H4R 2N6. Phone: (514) 333-0042, ext. 4520. Fax: (514) 333-7666. E-mail: ducharmu{at}earthlink.net.

dagger Present address: National Jewish Medical and Research Center, Denver, Colo.


Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, June 1999, p. 1465-1468, Vol. 43, No. 6
0066-4804/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.



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