This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Simonet, V.
Right arrow Articles by Pagès, J.-M.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Simonet, V.
Right arrow Articles by Pagès, J.-M.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, February 2000, p. 311-315, Vol. 44, No. 2
0066-4804/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

Substitutions in the Eyelet Region Disrupt Cefepime Diffusion through the Escherichia coli OmpF Channel

Valérie Simonet, Monique Malléa, and Jean-Marie Pagès*

CJF 9606, Faculté de Médecine, 13385 Marseille Cedex 05, France

Received 19 March 1999/Returned for modification 14 September 1999/Accepted 1 November 1999

The Escherichia coli OmpF porin is a nonspecific channel involved in the membrane translocation of small hydrophilic molecules and especially in the passage of beta -lactam antibiotics. In order to understand the dynamic of charged-compound uptake through bacterial porins, specific charges located in the E. coli OmpF channel were mutated. Substitutions G119D and G119E, inserting a protruding acidic side chain into the pore, decreased cephalosporin and colicin susceptibilities. Cefepime diffusion was drastically altered by these mutations. Conversely, substitutions R132A and R132D, changing a residue located in the positively charged cluster, increased the rate of cephalosporin uptake without modifying colicin sensitivity. Modelling approaches suggest that G119E generates a transverse hydrogen bond dividing the pore, while the two R132 substitutions stretch the channel size. These charge alterations located in the constriction area have differential effects on cephalosporin diffusion and substantially modify the profile of antibiotic susceptibility.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: CJF 9606 INSERM, Faculté de Médecine, Université de la Méditerranée, 27 Boulevard Jean Moulin, 13385 Marseille Cedex 05, France. Phone: 33 4 91 32 45 87. Fax: 33 4 91 32 46 06. E-mail: Jean-Marie.Pages{at}medecine.univ-mrs.fr.


Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, February 2000, p. 311-315, Vol. 44, No. 2
0066-4804/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.



This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Pagel, M., Simonet, V., Li, J., Lallemand, M., Lauman, B., Delcour, A. H. (2007). Phenotypic Characterization of Pore Mutants of the Vibrio cholerae Porin OmpU. J. Bacteriol. 189: 8593-8600 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Armand-Lefevre, L., Leflon-Guibout, V., Bredin, J., Barguellil, F., Amor, A., Pages, J. M., Nicolas-Chanoine, M.-H. (2003). Imipenem Resistance in Salmonella enterica Serovar Wien Related to Porin Loss and CMY-4 {beta}-Lactamase Production. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 47: 1165-1168 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Nestorovich, E. M., Danelon, C., Winterhalter, M., Bezrukov, S. M. (2002). Designed to penetrate: Time-resolved interaction of single antibiotic molecules with bacterial pores. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 99: 9789-9794 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Aubert, D., Poirel, L., Chevalier, J., Leotard, S., Pages, J.-M., Nordmann, P. (2001). Oxacillinase-Mediated Resistance to Cefepime and Susceptibility to Ceftazidime in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 45: 1615-1620 [Abstract] [Full Text]