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Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, November 2001, p. 3198-3201, Vol. 45, No. 11
Department of
Microbiology1 and Department of
Pharmacognosy,2 Faculty of Pharmaceutical
Sciences, Okayama University, Tsushima, Okayama, 700-8530, Japan
Received 13 September 2000/Returned for modification 14 February
2001/Accepted 16 July 2001
We found that an extract of Arctostaphylos uva-ursi
markedly reduced the MICs of
0066-4804/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/AAC.45.11.3198-3201.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Marked Potentiation of Activity of
-Lactams
against Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus by
Corilagin
-lactam antibiotics, such as oxacillin
and cefmetazole, against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus
aureus. We isolated the effective compound and identified it as
corilagin. Corilagin reduced the MICs of various
-lactams by 100- to
2,000-fold but not the MICs of other antimicrobial agents tested. The
effect of corilagin and oxacillin was synergistic. Corilagin showed a bactericidal action when added to the growth medium in combination with oxacillin.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of
Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Tsushima, Okayama, 700-8530, Japan. Phone: 81-86-251-7957. Fax: 81-86-251-7957. E-mail:
tsuchiya{at}pharm.okayama-u.ac.jp.
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