Previous Article | Next Article 
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, June 2001, p. 1879-1881, Vol. 45, No. 6
0066-4804/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/AAC.45.6.1879-1881.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Expression of Multidrug Efflux Pump SmeDEF by
Clinical Isolates of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia
Ana
Alonso and
Jose L.
Martinez*
Departamento de Biotecnología
Microbiana, Centro Nacional de Biotecnología, CSIC, Campus
Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049-Madrid, Spain
Received 11 October 2000/Returned for modification 6 February
2000/Accepted 16 March 2001
The presence of the multidrug efflux pump SmeDEF was assessed in a
collection of clinical isolates of Stenotrophomonas
maltophilia. All isolates encoded this pump, as demonstrated by
PCR. Forty-seven percent of the strains overproduced a protein of the
same size that was immunoreactive against an anti-SmeF antibody, and
33% overexpressed the gene semD when they were tested by
reverse transcription-PCR. A correlation between smeDEF
overexpression and antibiotic resistance was observed.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Departamento de
Biotecnología Microbiana, Centro Nacional de
Biotecnología, CSIC, Campus Universidad Autónoma de
Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049-Madrid, Spain. Phone: 34-91-5854571. Fax:
34-91-5854506. E-mail: jlmtnez{at}cnb.uam.es.
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, June 2001, p. 1879-1881, Vol. 45, No. 6
0066-4804/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/AAC.45.6.1879-1881.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Martinez, J. L.
(2009). The role of natural environments in the evolution of resistance traits in pathogenic bacteria. Proc R Soc B
276: 2521-2530
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Hernandez, A., Mate, M. J., Sanchez-Diaz, P. C., Romero, A., Rojo, F., Martinez, J. L.
(2009). Structural and Functional Analysis of SmeT, the Repressor of the Stenotrophomonas maltophilia Multidrug Efflux Pump SmeDEF. J. Biol. Chem.
284: 14428-14438
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Falagas, M. E., Valkimadi, P.-E., Huang, Y.-T., Matthaiou, D. K., Hsueh, P.-R.
(2008). Therapeutic options for Stenotrophomonas maltophilia infections beyond co-trimoxazole: a systematic review. J Antimicrob Chemother
62: 889-894
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Shimizu, K., Kikuchi, K., Sasaki, T., Takahashi, N., Ohtsuka, M., Ono, Y., Hiramatsu, K.
(2008). Smqnr, a New Chromosome-Carried Quinolone Resistance Gene in Stenotrophomonas maltophilia. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.
52: 3823-3825
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Poole, K.
(2005). Efflux-mediated antimicrobial resistance. J Antimicrob Chemother
56: 20-51
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Sanchez, P., Moreno, E., Martinez, J. L.
(2005). The Biocide Triclosan Selects Stenotrophomonas maltophilia Mutants That Overproduce the SmeDEF Multidrug Efflux Pump. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.
49: 781-782
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Gould, V. C., Okazaki, A., Howe, R. A., Avison, M. B.
(2004). Analysis of sequence variation among smeDEF multi drug efflux pump genes and flanking DNA from defined 16S rRNA subgroups of clinical Stenotrophomonas maltophilia isolates. J Antimicrob Chemother
54: 348-353
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Sanchez, P., Alonso, A., Martinez, J. L.
(2004). Regulatory Regions of smeDEF in Stenotrophomonas maltophilia Strains Expressing Different Amounts of the Multidrug Efflux Pump SmeDEF. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.
48: 2274-2276
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Ba, B. B., Feghali, H., Arpin, C., Saux, M.-C., Quentin, C.
(2004). Activities of Ciprofloxacin and Moxifloxacin against Stenotrophomonas maltophilia and Emergence of Resistant Mutants in an In Vitro Pharmacokinetic-Pharmacodynamic Model. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.
48: 946-953
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Alonso, A., Morales, G., Escalante, R., Campanario, E., Sastre, L., Martinez, J. L.
(2004). Overexpression of the multidrug efflux pump SmeDEF impairs Stenotrophomonas maltophilia physiology. J Antimicrob Chemother
53: 432-434
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Chang, L.-L., Chen, H.-F., Chang, C.-Y., Lee, T.-M., Wu, W.-J.
(2004). Contribution of integrons, and SmeABC and SmeDEF efflux pumps to multidrug resistance in clinical isolates of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia. J Antimicrob Chemother
53: 518-521
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Huda, N., Lee, E.-W., Chen, J., Morita, Y., Kuroda, T., Mizushima, T., Tsuchiya, T.
(2003). Molecular Cloning and Characterization of an ABC Multidrug Efflux Pump, VcaM, in Non-O1 Vibrio cholerae. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.
47: 2413-2417
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
McKay, G. A., Woods, D. E., MacDonald, K. L., Poole, K.
(2003). Role of Phosphoglucomutase of Stenotrophomonasmaltophilia in Lipopolysaccharide Biosynthesis, Virulence, and Antibiotic Resistance. Infect. Immun.
71: 3068-3075
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Ruiz, J.
(2003). Mechanisms of resistance to quinolones: target alterations, decreased accumulation and DNA gyrase protection. J Antimicrob Chemother
51: 1109-1117
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Sanchez, P., Le, U., Martinez, J. L.
(2003). The efflux pump inhibitor Phe-Arg-{beta}-naphthylamide does not abolish the activity of the Stenotrophomonas maltophilia SmeDEF multidrug efflux pump. J Antimicrob Chemother
51: 1042-1045
[Full Text]
-
Grkovic, S., Brown, M. H., Skurray, R. A.
(2002). Regulation of Bacterial Drug Export Systems. Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev.
66: 671-701
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Sanchez, P., Alonso, A., Martinez, J. L.
(2002). Cloning and Characterization of SmeT, a Repressor of the Stenotrophomonas maltophilia Multidrug Efflux Pump SmeDEF. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.
46: 3386-3393
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Valdezate, S., Vindel, A., Echeita, A., Baquero, F., Canto, R.
(2002). Topoisomerase II and IV Quinolone Resistance-Determining Regions in Stenotrophomonas maltophilia Clinical Isolates with Different Levels of Quinolone Susceptibility. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.
46: 665-671
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Li, X.-Z., Zhang, L., Poole, K.
(2002). SmeC, an Outer Membrane Multidrug Efflux Protein of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.
46: 333-343
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Zhang, L., Li, X.-Z., Poole, K.
(2001). SmeDEF Multidrug Efflux Pump Contributes to Intrinsic Multidrug Resistance in Stenotrophomonas maltophilia. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.
45: 3497-3503
[Abstract]
[Full Text]