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Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, August 2001, p. 2381-2382, Vol. 45, No. 8
0066-4804/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/AAC.45.8.2381-2382.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Nonenzymatic Chloramphenicol Resistance Mediated by
IncC Plasmid R55 Is Encoded by a floR Gene Variant
Axel
Cloeckaert,*
Sylvie
Baucheron, and
Elisabeth
Chaslus-Dancla
Station de Pathologie Aviaire et
Parasitologie, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, 37380 Nouzilly, France
Received 23 January 2001/Returned for modification 6 April
2001/Accepted 3 May 2001
The IncC plasmid R55, initially described in the 1970s and isolated
from Klebsiella pneumoniae, confers
nonenzymatic chloramphenicol resistance. The gene coding for
this resistance was cloned and sequenced and shows 95 to 97% nucleotide identity with the recently reported
floR gene from Salmonella enterica serovar
Typhimurium DT104 and from Escherichia coli animal
isolates, respectively, conferring cross-resistance to florfenicol.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Station de
Pathologie Aviaire et Parasitologie, Institut National de la Recherche
Agronomique, 37380 Nouzilly, France. Phone: (33) 2 47427750. Fax: (33) 2 47427774. E-mail: cloeckae{at}tours.inra.fr.
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, August 2001, p. 2381-2382, Vol. 45, No. 8
0066-4804/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/AAC.45.8.2381-2382.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
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