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Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, August 2001, p. 2381-2382, Vol. 45, No. 8
0066-4804/01/$04.00+0   DOI: 10.1128/AAC.45.8.2381-2382.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

Nonenzymatic Chloramphenicol Resistance Mediated by IncC Plasmid R55 Is Encoded by a floR Gene Variant

Axel Cloeckaert,* Sylvie Baucheron, and Elisabeth Chaslus-Dancla

Station de Pathologie Aviaire et Parasitologie, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, 37380 Nouzilly, France

Received 23 January 2001/Returned for modification 6 April 2001/Accepted 3 May 2001

The IncC plasmid R55, initially described in the 1970s and isolated from Klebsiella pneumoniae, confers nonenzymatic chloramphenicol resistance. The gene coding for this resistance was cloned and sequenced and shows 95 to 97% nucleotide identity with the recently reported floR gene from Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium DT104 and from Escherichia coli animal isolates, respectively, conferring cross-resistance to florfenicol.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Station de Pathologie Aviaire et Parasitologie, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, 37380 Nouzilly, France. Phone: (33) 2 47427750. Fax: (33) 2 47427774. E-mail: cloeckae{at}tours.inra.fr.


Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, August 2001, p. 2381-2382, Vol. 45, No. 8
0066-4804/01/$04.00+0   DOI: 10.1128/AAC.45.8.2381-2382.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.



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