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Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, September 2001, p. 2559-2562, Vol. 45, No. 9
0066-4804/01/$04.00+0   DOI: 10.1128/AAC.45.9.2559-2562.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

Expression of Ubiquitin Gene in Microsporum canis and Trichophyton mentagrophytes Cultured with Fluconazole

Rui Kano,1,* Ken Okabayashi,1 Yuka Nakamura,2 Shinichi Watanabe,2 and Atsuhiko Hasegawa1

Department of Pathobiology, Nihon University School of Veterinary Medicine, Fujisawa Kanagawa 252-8510,1 and Department of Dermatology, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 173-8605,2 Japan

Received 21 July 2000/Returned for modification 15 February 2001/Accepted 18 June 2001

The expression of the ubiquitin (Ub) gene in dermatophytes was examined for its relation to resistance against the antifungal drug fluconazole. The nucleotide sequences and the deduced amino acid sequences of the Ub gene in Microsporum canis were proven to be 99% similar to those of the Ub gene in Trichophyton mentagrophytes. Expression of mRNA of Ub in M. canis and T. mentagrophytes was enhanced when the fungi were cultured with fluconazole. The antifungal activity of fluconazole against these dermatophytes was increased in the presence of Ub proteasome inhibitor.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Pathobiology, Nihon University School of Veterinary Medicine, 1866 Kameino, Fujisawa Kanagawa 252-8510, Japan. Phone: 81-466-84-3649. Fax: 81-466-84-3649. E-mail: kano{at}brs.nihon-u.ac.jp.


Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, September 2001, p. 2559-2562, Vol. 45, No. 9
0066-4804/01/$04.00+0   DOI: 10.1128/AAC.45.9.2559-2562.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.