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Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, March 2003, p. 910-916, Vol. 47, No. 3
0066-4804/03/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/AAC.47.3.910-916.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Activities of Garenoxacin (BMS-284756) and Other Agents against Anaerobic Clinical Isolates

David W. Hecht* and J. R. Osmolski

Hines VA Hospital, Hines, and Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, Illinois

Received 28 March 2002/ Returned for modification 5 September 2002/ Accepted 20 November 2002

A total of 590 clinical isolates consisting of 33 species of both gram-positive and gram-negative anaerobes were collected from nine centers in the Chicago area in 1998-1999. The largest number of isolates (330 isolates, 56%) belonged to the Bacteroides group. Isolates were tested by agar dilution against garenoxacin (BMS-284756, T-3811 ME), trovafloxacin, moxifloxacin, clindamycin, imipenem, piperacillin-tazobactam, and cefoxitin. All but one species (2% of Bacteroides vulgatus isolates) were fully susceptible to piperacillin-tazobactam and imipenem. A number of species were resistant to clindamycin. Among the fluoroquinolones, garenoxacin and trovafloxacin had an MIC at which 90% of the isolates tested were inhibited of <4 µg/ml for all but two species (Fusobacterium mortiferum/varium and Peptostreptococcus anaerobius).


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Loyola University Medical Center, 2160 S. First Ave., Maywood, IL 60153. Phone: (708) 216-3232. Fax: (708) 216-8198. E-mail: dhecht{at}lumc.edu.


Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, March 2003, p. 910-916, Vol. 47, No. 3
0066-4804/03/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/AAC.47.3.910-916.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.




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