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Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, July 2003, p. 2158-2160, Vol. 47, No. 7
0066-4804/03/$08.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/AAC.47.7.2158-2160.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
Department of Chest and Infectious Diseases, City Hospital E. v. Behring, Free University of Berlin, Germany,1 Clinical Pharmacokinetics Department, GlaxoSmithKline Laboratories, Greenford, Middlesex, United Kingdom2
Received 17 January 2003/ Returned for modification 3 March 2003/ Accepted 1 April 2003
We investigated the effect of calcium carbonate on the oral bioavailability of gemifloxacin. Gemifloxacin was administered alone, 2 h before, simultaneously, or 2 h after calcium carbonate in 16 volunteers. Data for 320 mg of gemifloxacin alone were as follows: maximum concentration of drug in serum (Cmax),13 µg/ml; half-life, 7.33 h; and area under the concentration-time curve from 0 h to infinity (AUC
), 6.79 µg · h/ml. Only simultaneous coadministration of calcium carbonate reduced Cmax (-17%) and AUC
(-21%) significantly.
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