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Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, September 2003, p. 3005-3007, Vol. 47, No. 9
0066-4804/03/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/AAC.47.9.3005-3007.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Chemotherapeutic Potential of Orally Administered Poly(Lactide-Co-Glycolide) Microparticles Containing Isoniazid, Rifampin, and Pyrazinamide against Experimental Tuberculosis

Qurrat ul-Ain, Sadhna Sharma, and G. K. Khuller*

Department of Biochemistry, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh 160 012, India

Received 3 July 2002/ Returned for modification 24 September 2002/ Accepted 20 June 2003

Poly(lactide-co-glycolide) (PLG) microspheres (diameter, less than 3 µm) containing isoniazid, rifampin, and pyrazinamide were used in a sustained oral drug delivery system to treat murine tuberculosis. Drug levels above the MIC were observed up to 72 h in plasma and for 9 days in various organs. Relative bioavailability of encapsulated drugs was greater than that of free drugs. Chemotherapy results showed better or equivalent clearance of bacilli in the PLG-drug-administered group (weekly) than with free drugs (daily).


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Biochemistry, PGIMER, Chandigarh 160 012, India. Phone: 0172-747 585, ext. 5174-75. Fax: 0172-744 401, 745 078. E-mail: gkkhuller{at}yahoo.co.in.


Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, September 2003, p. 3005-3007, Vol. 47, No. 9
0066-4804/03/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/AAC.47.9.3005-3007.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.




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