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Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, January 2004, p. 348-351, Vol. 48, No. 1
0066-4804/04/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/AAC.48.1.348-351.2004
Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Chromosome-Encoded Ambler Class D ß-Lactamase of Shewanella oneidensis as a Progenitor of Carbapenem-Hydrolyzing Oxacillinase

Laurent Poirel, Claire Héritier, and Patrice Nordmann*

Service de Bactériologie-Virologie, Université Paris XI, Hôpital de Bicêtre, Assistance Publique/Hôpitaux de Paris, Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, 94275 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France

Received 25 April 2003/ Returned for modification 27 July 2003/ Accepted 28 September 2003

A chromosome-encoded ß-lactamase gene from a Shewanella oneidensis reference strain was cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli. It encoded a carbapenem-hydrolyzing Ambler class D ß-lactamase, OXA-54, that shared 92% amino acid identity with the plasmid-encoded carbapenem-hydrolyzing oxacillinase OXA-48 from Klebsiella pneumoniae. This work suggests that Shewanella spp. may produce the progenitor of oxacillinases compromising the efficacy of imipenem in clinically relevant gram-negative pathogens.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Service de Bactériologie-Virologie, Hôpital de Bicêtre, 78 rue du Général Leclerc, 94275 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre cedex, France. Phone: 33-1-45-21-36-32. Fax: 33-1-45-21-63-40. E-mail: nordmann.patrice{at}bct.ap-hop-paris.fr.


Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, January 2004, p. 348-351, Vol. 48, No. 1
0066-4804/04/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/AAC.48.1.348-351.2004
Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.




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