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Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, March 2004, p. 1004-1006, Vol. 48, No. 3
0066-4804/04/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/AAC.48.3.1004-1006.2004
Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Evaluation of Acute Hematologic and Long-Term Pulmonary Toxicities of Radioimmunotherapy of Cryptococcus neoformans Infection in Murine Models

E. Dadachova,1* R. A. Bryan,1 A. Frenkel,1 T. Zhang,1 C. Apostolidis,2 J. S. Nosanchuk,3 J. D. Nosanchuk,4 and A. Casadevall4,5

Department of Nuclear Medicine,1 Department of Medicine,4 Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx,5 Vet Biomedical Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York,3 Institute for Transuranium Elements, Heidelberg, Germany2

Received 27 October 2003/ Returned for modification 12 November 2003/ Accepted 19 November 2003

We evaluated acute hematological and long-term pulmonary toxicity of radioimmunotherapy in murine models of Cryptococcus neoformans infection. Activities up to 250 µCi were well tolerated by healthy A/JCr mice for 213Bi-18B7 and 188Re-18B7 monoclonal antibodies. In infected mice, doses up to 150 µCi produced only transient toxicity. The lungs of treated mice had no evidence of radiation fibrosis.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Nuclear Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1695A Eastchester Rd., Bronx, NY 10461. Phone: (718) 405-8485. Fax: (718) 405-8457. E-mail: edadacho{at}aecom.yu.edu.


Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, March 2004, p. 1004-1006, Vol. 48, No. 3
0066-4804/04/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/AAC.48.3.1004-1006.2004
Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.




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Copyright © 2004 by the American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.