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Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, December 2006, p. 4174-4176, Vol. 50, No. 12
0066-4804/06/$08.00+0     doi:10.1128/AAC.00759-06
Copyright © 2006, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Resistance Mechanisms in an In Vitro-Selected Amoxicillin-Resistant Strain of Helicobacter pylori{triangledown}

Edgie-Mark A. Co and Neal L. Schiller*

Biomedical Sciences Division, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, California 92521

Received 22 June 2006/ Returned for modification 25 August 2006/ Accepted 14 September 2006

We investigated the ß-lactam resistance mechanism(s) of an in vitro-selected amoxicillin-resistant Helicobacter pylori strain (AmoxR). Our results demonstrated that resistance is due to a combination of amino acid substitutions in penicillin binding protein 1 (PBP1), HopB, and HopC identified in AmoxR, resulting in decreased affinity of PBP1 for amoxicillin and decreased accumulation of penicillin.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Biomedical Sciences Division, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521-0121. Phone: (951) 827-4535. Fax: (951) 827-5504. E-mail: neal.schiller{at}ucr.edu.

{triangledown} Published ahead of print on 25 September 2006.


Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, December 2006, p. 4174-4176, Vol. 50, No. 12
0066-4804/06/$08.00+0     doi:10.1128/AAC.00759-06
Copyright © 2006, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.




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  • Rimbara, E., Noguchi, N., Kawai, T., Sasatsu, M. (2008). Mutations in penicillin-binding proteins 1, 2 and 3 are responsible for amoxicillin resistance in Helicobacter pylori. J Antimicrob Chemother 61: 995-998 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Matteo, M. J., Granados, G., Olmos, M., Wonaga, A., Catalano, M. (2008). Helicobacter pylori amoxicillin heteroresistance due to point mutations in PBP-1A in isogenic isolates. J Antimicrob Chemother 61: 474-477 [Abstract] [Full Text]