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Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, August 2006, p. 2820-2823, Vol. 50, No. 8
0066-4804/06/$08.00+0 doi:10.1128/AAC.00324-06
Copyright © 2006, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
Laboratory of Molecular Microbiology, St. Petersburg Pasteur Institute, 197101 St. Petersburg, Russia,1 Public Central Laboratory, Beijing Pediatric Institute, Beijing Children's Hospital Affiliated to Capital University of Medical Sciences, 56 Nan Li Shi Road, Xi Cheng District, Beijing 100045, China,2 Clinical Laboratory, Beijing Chest Hospital, Wenquan Town, Haidian District, Beijing 100095, China,3 Department of Pathogenic Bacteria, The Stephan Angeloff Institute of Microbiology, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia 1113, Bulgaria4
Received 16 March 2006/ Returned for modification 15 May 2006/ Accepted 2 June 2006
We compared the population structure and drug resistance patterns of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains currently circulating in the Beijing area of China. One hundred thirteen of 123 strains belonged to the Beijing family genotypes defined by spoligotyping. The Beijing genotype strains were further subdivided into old and modern sublineages on the basis of NTF locus analysis. A stronger association with resistance to the more recently introduced antituberculosis drugs has been observed for old versus modern strains of the Beijing genotype, suggesting that its different sublineages may differ in their mechanisms of adaptation to drug selective pressure.
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