Andrew E. Simor,1,3,4,5
Alex Kopp,8
Paula A. Rochon,1,6,7,8 and
David N. Juurlink1,4,7,8
Department of Medicine,1 Department of Pharmacy,2 Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology,3 Department of Health Policy, Management, and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada,7 Department of Medicine,4 Department of Microbiology, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada,5 Kunin-Lunenfeld Applied Research Unit, Baycrest Research Centre for Aging and the Brain, Toronto, Ontario, Canada,6 Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, Ontario, Canada8
Received 14 May 2006/ Returned for modification 11 June 2006/ Accepted 2 July 2006
Limited evidence suggests that broad-spectrum fluoroquinolones such as gatifloxacin and moxifloxacin are more likely to cause Clostridium difficile-associated disease than levofloxacin. In a population-based case-control study of outpatients prescribed fluoroquinolones, we found no increased risk of C. difficile-associated disease requiring hospitalization among patients prescribed gatifloxacin or moxifloxacin compared to levofloxacin.
Present address: Pfizer, Inc., New York, N.Y.
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