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Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, October 2007, p. 3734-3736, Vol. 51, No. 10
0066-4804/07/$08.00+0     doi:10.1128/AAC.00369-07
Copyright © 2007, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

The Antifungal Polyketide Ambruticin Targets the HOG Pathway{triangledown}

Leandro Vetcher,1 Hugo G. Menzella,1 Toshiaki Kudo,2 Takayuki Motoyama,2 and Leonard Katz1*

Kosan Biosciences, Inc., 3832 Bay Center Place, Hayward, California 94545,1 RIKEN, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan2

Received 19 March 2007/ Returned for modification 13 June 2007/ Accepted 1 August 2007

The polyketide ambruticin is an attractive candidate for drug development as an antifungal agent, but its mechanism of action has not yet been elucidated. Here we present evidence that ambruticin exerts its effect by targeting HOG, the osmotic stress control pathway, through Hik1, a group III histidine kinase.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Leonard Katz Consulting, 6389 Longcroft Dr., Oakland, CA 94611. Phone and fax: (510) 336-7010. E-mail: katzl{at}pacbell.net

{triangledown} Published ahead of print on 13 August 2007.


Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, October 2007, p. 3734-3736, Vol. 51, No. 10
0066-4804/07/$08.00+0     doi:10.1128/AAC.00369-07
Copyright © 2007, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.







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