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Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, October 2007, p. 3734-3736, Vol. 51, No. 10
0066-4804/07/$08.00+0 doi:10.1128/AAC.00369-07
Copyright © 2007, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Kosan Biosciences, Inc., 3832 Bay Center Place, Hayward, California 94545,1 RIKEN, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan2
Received 19 March 2007/ Returned for modification 13 June 2007/ Accepted 1 August 2007
The polyketide ambruticin is an attractive candidate for drug development as an antifungal agent, but its mechanism of action has not yet been elucidated. Here we present evidence that ambruticin exerts its effect by targeting HOG, the osmotic stress control pathway, through Hik1, a group III histidine kinase.
Published ahead of print on 13 August 2007.
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