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Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, June 2007, p. 2208-2210, Vol. 51, No. 6
0066-4804/07/$08.00+0     doi:10.1128/AAC.00871-06
Copyright © 2007, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Clinical Response and Tolerability to and Safety of Saquinavir with Low-Dose Ritonavir in Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1-Infected Mothers and Their Infants{triangledown} ,{dagger}

Carmen D. Zorrilla,1* Russell Van Dyke,2 Arlene Bardeguez,3 Edward P. Acosta,4 Betsy Smith,5 Michael D. Hughes,6 Sharon Huang,6 D. Heather Watts,7 Barbara Heckman,8 Eleanor Jiménez,9 George McSherry,3 Lynne Mofenson,8 and the Pediatric AIDS Clinical Trials Group 386 Protocol Team

University of Puerto Rico School of Medicine, San Juan, Puerto Rico,1 Tulane University Medical School, New Orleans, Louisiana,2 New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey,3 University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama,4 Division of AIDS, NIAID, Bethesda, Maryland,5 Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts,6 Pediatric, Adolescent, and Maternal AIDS Branch, NICHD, Bethesda, Maryland,7 Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation, Amherst, New York,8 San Juan City Hospital, San Juan, Puerto Rico9

Received 14 July 2006/ Returned for modification 1 September 2006/ Accepted 2 April 2007

Saquinavir boosted with low-dose ritonavir given with zidovudine and lamivudine was well tolerated by pregnant women and their infants. All mothers had <400 human immunodeficiency virus type 1 RNA copies/ml at delivery. Two had elevated liver transaminases and amylase. Seven infant adverse events were possibly treatment related (anemia, neutropenia, and hyperbilirubinemia).


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, UPR School of Medicine, P.O. Box 365067, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00936-5067. Phone: (787) 771-4740. Fax: (787) 771-4739. E-mail: czorrilla{at}rcm.upr.edu

{triangledown} Published ahead of print on 9 April 2007.

{dagger} This is a PACTG 386 study.


Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, June 2007, p. 2208-2210, Vol. 51, No. 6
0066-4804/07/$08.00+0     doi:10.1128/AAC.00871-06
Copyright © 2007, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.