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AAC Accepts, published online ahead of print on 5 May 2008
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AAC.00492-08v1
52/7/2636    most recent
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Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. doi:10.1128/AAC.00492-08
Copyright (c) 2008, American Society for Microbiology and/or the Listed Authors/Institutions. All Rights Reserved.

Posaconazole Enhances the Activity of Amphotericin B against Zygomycetes Hyphae In Vitro

Susanne Perkhofer*, Maria Locher, Manuel Cuenca-Estrella, Reinhard Rüchel, Reinhard Würzner, Manfred P. Dierich, and Cornelia Lass-Flörl

Department of Hygiene, Microbiology and Social Medicine, Division of Hygiene and Medial Microbiology, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, Austria; Servicio de Micología, Centro Nacional de Microbiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain; and Department of Medical Microbiology and National Reference Center for Systemic Mycoses, University Hospital of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. Email: Susanne.Perkhofer{at}i-med.ac.at.


   Abstract

The in vitro activity of posaconazole plus amphotericin B against conidia and hyphae of 30 clinical zygomycetes was investigated. The combination of posaconazole with amphotericin B was found to be significantly more synergistic (40%) against hyphae (P < 0.05) than conidia (10%). Antagonism was not observed.







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