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Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 09 1996, 2121-2125, Vol 40, No. 9
UU Henze and B Berger-Bachi
The Staphylococcus aureus mutant strain PVI selected in vitro for
methicillin resistance overexpressed penicillin-binding protein (PBP) 4. In
the wild-type parent strain the pbp4 gene was separated by 419 nucleotides
from a divergently transcribed abcA locus coding for an ATP- binding
cassette transporter. The mutant PVI was shown to have a deletion in the
pbp4-abcA promoter region that affected pbp4 transcription but not
expression of abcA. Introduction of the pbp4 gene plus the mutant promoter
region into different genetic backgrounds revealed that PBP 4
overproduction was sufficient to increase in vitro- acquired methicillin
resistance independently of other chromosomal genes. The role of the AbcA
transporter in methicillin resistance remained unknown.
Copyright © 1996 by the American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Penicillin-binding protein 4 overproduction increases beta-lactam resistance in Staphylococcus aureus
Institute of Medical Microbiology, University of Zurich, Switzerland.
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