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Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, January 1998, p. 190-193, Vol. 42, No. 1
0066-4804/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Cloning and Nucleotide Sequence of the DNA Gyrase
gyrA Gene from Serratia marcescens and
Characterization of Mutations in gyrA of Quinolone-Resistant
Clinical Isolates
Jeong Hoon
Kim,1
Eun Hee
Cho,2
Kwang Seo
Kim,3
Hak Yeop
Kim,1 and
Young Min
Kim3,*
Department of Pharmacology and Molecular
Biology, C&C Research Laboratories, Kyunggi-do
445-970,1
Department of Science
Education, Chosun University, Kwangju 501-759,2
and
Molecular Microbiology Laboratory, Department of
Biology, Yonsei University, Seoul 120-749,3
Korea
Received 27 May 1997/Returned for modification 7 August
1997/Accepted 24 October 1997
The sequence of the DNA gyrase gyrA gene of
Serratia marcescens ATCC 14756 was determined. An open
reading frame of 2,640 nucleotides coding for a polypeptide with a
calculated molecular mass of 97,460 was found, and its sequence
complemented the sequence of an Escherichia coli gyrA
temperature-sensitive mutation. Analysis of the PCR products of the
quinolone resistance-determining regions of gyrA genes from
six quinolone-resistant clinical isolates revealed a single amino acid
substitution, Ser-83 to Arg or Asp-87 to Tyr, in all six mutants,
suggesting that a mutational alteration in gyrA is a common
mechanism of quinolone resistance in S. marcescens.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Molecular
Microbiology Laboratory, Department of Biology, Yonsei University,
Seoul 120-749, Korea. Phone: 82-2-361-2658. Fax: 82-2-312-5657. E-mail: young547{at}bubble.yonsei.ac.kr.
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, January 1998, p. 190-193, Vol. 42, No. 1
0066-4804/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
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