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Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, May 2000, p. 1394-1396, Vol. 44, No. 5
Department of Pathology and Laboratory
Medicine, Albany Medical Center, Albany, New York 12208
Received 29 July 1999/Returned for modification 26 November
1999/Accepted 17 February 2000
An increase in oxacillin activity was observed against
methicillin-resistant coagulase-negative staphylococci (MRCNS) and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in the
presence of a sub-MIC of vancomycin. Vancomycin and oxacillin were
synergistic against 14 of 21 strains of MRCNS and MRSA. A pattern of
enhanced killing was also supported by time-kill studies. These results suggest that combinations of sub-MICs of vancomycin and oxacillin may
have therapeutic benefits against methicillin-resistant staphylococci.
0066-4804/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Vancomycin and Oxacillin Synergy for
Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococci
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of
Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Albany Medical Center, A-22, Albany, NY 12208. Phone: (518) 262-3506. Fax: (518) 262-4337. E-mail: VENEZIR{at}MAIL.AMC.EDU.
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