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Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, May 2002, p. 1550-1552, Vol. 46, No. 5
0066-4804/02/$04.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/AAC.46.5.1550-1552.2002
Copyright © 2002, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

New Mg2+-Dependent Oxytetracycline Resistance Determinant Tet 34 in Vibrio Isolates from Marine Fish Intestinal Contents

Lisa Nonaka and Satoru Suzuki*

Center for Marine Environmental Studies (CMES), Ehime University, Matsuyama 790-8577, Japan

Received 19 July 2001/ Returned for modification 4 October 2001/ Accepted 24 January 2002

A new oxytetracycline (OTC) resistance (Otcr) determinant, Tet 34, was cloned from chromosomal DNA of Vibrio sp. no. 6 isolated from intestinal contents of cultured yellowtail (Seriola quinqueradiata). The transformant, containing cloned Tet 34, could grow in broth containing 25 µg of drug per ml with 10 mM MgCl2. Tet 34 encoded an open reading frame (ORF) 154 amino acids long. The amino acid sequence of the ORF was homologous to sequences of several bacterial xanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferases (XPRTs), which act in purine nucleotide salvage synthesis. Mg2+ binding site residues and the active site were highly conserved in XPRT and the ORF of Tet 34. The results suggest that Tet 34 encodes a new Mg2+-dependent Otcr mechanism.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Center for Marine Environmental Studies, Ehime University, Matsuyama 790-8577, Japan. Phone: 81-89-927-8552. Fax: 81-89-927-8552. E-mail: ssuzuki{at}agr.ehime-u.ac.jp.


Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, May 2002, p. 1550-1552, Vol. 46, No. 5
0066-4804/02/$04.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/AAC.46.5.1550-1552.2002
Copyright © 2002, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.




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