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Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, November 2003, p. 3620-3622, Vol. 47, No. 11
0066-4804/03/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/AAC.47.11.3620-3622.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Rapid Detection and Estimation by Pyrosequencing of 23S rRNA Genes with a Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Conferring Linezolid Resistance in Enterococci

Alistair Sinclair,1 Catherine Arnold,2 and Neil Woodford1*

Antibiotic Resistance Monitoring and Reference Laboratory,1 Genomics, Proteomics and Bioinformatics Unit, Specialist and Reference Microbiology Division, Health Protection Agency—Colindale, London NW9 5HT, United Kingdom2

Received 16 June 2003/ Returned for modification 31 July 2003/ Accepted 14 August 2003

Pyrosequencing was used to detect rapidly and estimate the number of 23S rRNA genes with a G2576T mutation in 43 linezolid-resistant and -susceptible clinical isolates of enterococci. The method showed 100% concordance with PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism for detecting isolates homozygous for either G2576 or T2576 or heterozygous for this mutation. A good correlation was found between linezolid MICs and the number of 23S rRNA gene copies carrying the mutation.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: ARMRL, SRMD, Health Protection Agency—Colindale, 61 Colindale Ave., London NW9 5HT, United Kingdom. Phone: 44-20-8200-4400, ext. 4255. Fax: 44-20-8358-3292. E-mail: neil.woodford{at}hpa.org.uk.


Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, November 2003, p. 3620-3622, Vol. 47, No. 11
0066-4804/03/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/AAC.47.11.3620-3622.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.




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