This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Nichol, K. A.
Right arrow Articles by Hoban, D. J.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Nichol, K. A.
Right arrow Articles by Hoban, D. J.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, February 2003, p. 804-808, Vol. 47, No. 2
0066-4804/03/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/AAC.47.2.804-808.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Molecular Epidemiology of Penicillin-Resistant and Ciprofloxacin-Resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae in Canada

Kimberly A. Nichol,1,2* George G. Zhanel,1,2,3 and Daryl J. Hoban1,2

Department of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Manitoba,1 Departments of Medicine,3 Clinical Microbiology, Health Sciences Centre, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada2

Received 15 July 2002/ Returned for modification 25 August 2002/ Accepted 7 November 2002

Eighty-nine penicillin- and ciprofloxacin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates were evaluated by serotyping and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. Although penicillin-resistant isolates demonstrated considerable homogeneity, resistance to ciprofloxacin did not correlate with a reduction in genotypic variability. These results suggest that, unlike that of penicillin resistance, the spread of S. pneumoniae ciprofloxacin resistance in Canada is currently not attributable to clonal dissemination.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Clinical Microbiology, Health Sciences Centre, MS673—820 Sherbrook St., Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3A 1R9, Canada. Phone: (204) 787-4684. Fax: (204) 787-4699. E-mail: knichol{at}hsc.mb.ca.


Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, February 2003, p. 804-808, Vol. 47, No. 2
0066-4804/03/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/AAC.47.2.804-808.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.




This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Wierzbowski, A. K., Nichol, K., Laing, N., Hisanaga, T., Nikulin, A., Karlowsky, J. A., Hoban, D. J., Zhanel, G. G. (2007). Macrolide resistance mechanisms among Streptococcus pneumoniae isolated over 6 years of Canadian Respiratory Organism Susceptibility Study (CROSS) (1998 2004). J Antimicrob Chemother 60: 733-740 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Sadowy, E., Izdebski, R., Skoczynska, A., Grzesiowski, P., Gniadkowski, M., Hryniewicz, W. (2007). Phenotypic and Molecular Analysis of Penicillin-Nonsusceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae Isolates in Poland. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 51: 40-47 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Adam, H. J., Schurek, K. N., Nichol, K. A., Hoban, C. J., Baudry, T. J., Laing, N. M., Hoban, D. J., Zhanel, G. G. (2007). Molecular Characterization of Increasing Fluoroquinolone Resistance in Streptococcus pneumoniae Isolates in Canada, 1997 to 2005. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 51: 198-207 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Zhanel, G. G., James, J., Derkatch, S., Laing, N., Noreddin, A. M., Hoban, D. J. (2006). Pharmacodynamic activity of garenoxacin against ciprofloxacin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae. J Antimicrob Chemother 58: 112-116 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Varon, E., Houssaye, S., Grondin, S., Gutmann, L., the Groupe des Observatoires de la Resistance du P, (2006). Nonmolecular Test for Detection of Low-Level Resistance to Fluoroquinolones in Streptococcus pneumoniae. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 50: 572-579 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Wierzbowski, A. K., Swedlo, D., Boyd, D., Mulvey, M., Nichol, K. A., Hoban, D. J., Zhanel, G. G. (2005). Molecular Epidemiology and Prevalence of Macrolide Efflux Genes mef(A) and mef(E) in Streptococcus pneumoniae Obtained in Canada from 1997 to 2002. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 49: 1257-1261 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Smith-Adam, H. J., Nichol, K. A., Hoban, D. J., Zhanel, G. G. (2005). Stability of Fluoroquinolone Resistance in Streptococcus pneumoniae Clinical Isolates and Laboratory-Derived Mutants. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 49: 846-848 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Zhanel, G. G, Noreddin, A. M (2003). Fluoroquinolone AUIC Break Points and the Link to Bacterial Killing Rates: In Vitro Models. The Annals of Pharmacotherapy 37: 1331-1334 [Full Text]  
  • Johnson, C. N., Benjamin, W. H. Jr., Moser, S. A., Hollingshead, S. K., Zheng, X., Crain, M. J., Nahm, M. H., Waites, K. B. (2003). Genetic Relatedness of Levofloxacin-Nonsusceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae Isolates from North America. J. Clin. Microbiol. 41: 2458-2464 [Abstract] [Full Text]