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Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, June 2003, p. 1988-1990, Vol. 47, No. 6
0066-4804/03/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/AAC.47.6.1988-1990.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Eradication of Resident Bacteria of Normal Human Skin by Antimicrobial Ointment

J. Owen Hendley* and Kathleen M. Ashe

Department of Pediatrics, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia

Received 14 November 2002/ Returned for modification 22 January 2003/ Accepted 10 March 2003

The application of a topical triple-antibiotic ointment (containing neomycin, polymyxin, and bacitracin) eradicated resident bacteria through 25 layers of the stratum corneum and prevented repopulation of bacteria overnight but not at 1 week. Through 15 layers, mupirocin had some effect, whereas a double-antibiotic ointment had none. The reservoir of resident bacteria in the sebaceous glands is not affected by a topical antibiotic.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Pediatrics, University of Virginia Health System, Box 800386, Charlottesville, VA 22908. Phone: (434) 924-2570. Fax: (434) 924-2205. E-mail: JOH{at}virginia.edu.


Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, June 2003, p. 1988-1990, Vol. 47, No. 6
0066-4804/03/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/AAC.47.6.1988-1990.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.




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