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Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, January 2004, p. 323-325, Vol. 48, No. 1
0066-4804/04/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/AAC.48.1.323-325.2004
Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

In Vitro Activities of Tigecycline against Erythromycin-Resistant Streptococcus pyogenes and Streptococcus agalactiae: Mechanisms of Macrolide and Tetracycline Resistance

C. Betriu,* E. Culebras, I. Rodríguez-Avial, M. Gómez, B. A. Sánchez, and J. J. Picazo

Department of Clinical Microbiology, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, 28040 Madrid, Spain

Received 26 July 2003/ Returned for modification 19 August 2003/ Accepted 26 September 2003

The activity of tigecycline was tested against erythromycin-resistant streptococci (107 Streptococcus pyogenes and 98 Streptococcus agalactiae strains). The presence of erythromycin and tetracycline resistance genes was determined by PCR. Among S. pyogenes strains the most prevalent gene was mef(A) (91.6%). The erm(B) gene was the most prevalent (65.3%) among S. agalactiae strains. Tigecycline proved to be very active against all the isolates tested (MIC at which 90% of the isolates tested were inhibited, 0.06 µg/ml), including those resistant to tetracycline.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Clinical Microbiology, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Plaza Cristo Rey s/n, 28040 Madrid, Spain. Phone: 34 913303486. Fax: 34 913303478. E-mail: cbetriu{at}efd.net.


Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, January 2004, p. 323-325, Vol. 48, No. 1
0066-4804/04/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/AAC.48.1.323-325.2004
Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.




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