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Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, May 2009, p. 2160-2162, Vol. 53, No. 5
0066-4804/09/$08.00+0 doi:10.1128/AAC.01684-08
Copyright © 2009, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Institute of Antibiotics, Huashan Hospital,1 Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China,3 Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200040, China2
Received 20 December 2008/ Returned for modification 27 January 2009/ Accepted 22 February 2009
Fifty-three Mycoplasma pneumoniae strains were isolated from pediatric patients in Shanghai, China, from October 2005 to February 2008. Of 53 clinical isolates, 44 (83%) were resistant to erythromycin (MICs of >128 µg/ml for all 44 strains), azithromycin, and clarithromycin. All macrolide-resistant M. pneumoniae strains harbored an A-to-G transition mutation at position 2063 in 23S rRNA genes. Forty-five (85%) clinical isolates were classified into the P1 gene restriction fragment length polymorphism type I, and six (11%) were type II.
Published ahead of print on 9 March 2009.
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