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Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. doi:10.1128/AAC.00763-06
Copyright (c) 2006, American Society for Microbiology and/or the Listed Authors/Institutions. All Rights Reserved.

In Vitro Activity of the Novel Oxazolidinones, DA-7867 and DA-7157, against Rapidly and Slowly Growing Mycobacteria

LUCIO VERA-CABRERA*, BARBARA A. BROWN-ELLIOTT, RICHARD J. WALLACE JR., JORGE OCAMPO-CANDIANI, OLIVERIO WELSH, SUNG HAK CHOI, and CARMEN A. MOLINA-TORRES

Servicio de Dermatología, Hospital Universitario "José E. González", Monterrey, N.L., México, Department of Microbiology, The University of Texas Health Center, Tyler, Texas, and Research Laboratory, Dong-A Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Yongin, Korea

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. Email: luvera_99{at}yahoo.com,


   Abstract

DA-7867 and DA-7157 are oxazolidinones active against pathogenic aerobic actinomycetes including Nocardia spp and Mycobacterium tuberculosis. However the activity of these drugs against non-tuberculous mycobacterium (NTM) species is not known. In this work we compared the susceptibility of 122 clinical isolates and 29 reference species of both rapidly growing and slowly growing mycobacteria to linezolid, DA-7867 and DA-7157 using the broth microdilution method. MIC50 and MIC90 values of DA-7867 and DA-7157 were lower than those of linezolid. In all the cases an MIC90 value of <8 µg/ml was observed for all the species tested in both groups of NTM. M. kansasii and M. marinum isolates exhibited MIC90 values of less than 0.5 µg/ml for both, DA-7867 and DA-7157. These results demonstrate the potential of these compounds to treat NTM infections.







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