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AAC Accepts, published online ahead of print on 10 March 2008
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Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. doi:10.1128/AAC.01454-07
Copyright (c) 2008, American Society for Microbiology and/or the Listed Authors/Institutions. All Rights Reserved.

Buthionine sulfoximine has anti-T.cruzi activity in a murine model of acute Chagas' disease and enhances the efficacy of nifurtimox

Mario Faúndez, Rodrigo López-Muñoz, Gloria Torres, Antonio Morello, Jorge Ferreira, Ulrike Kemmerling, Myriam Orellana, and Juan D. Maya*

Program of Molecular and Clinical Pharmacology, ICBM, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile; Program of Anatomy and Developmental Biology, ICBM, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile; Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Valparaíso, Chile

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. Email: jmaya{at}med.uchile.cl.


   Abstract

L-Buthionine (S,R)-sulfoximine (BSO) at a dose of 220 mg/Kg/day showed an anti-T. cruzi effect in mice, increasing the survival rate and decreasing the parasitemias and parasite burden in the hearts. BSO plus Nifurtimox (Nx) treatment caused an increase in survival rate compared with treatment with each drug alone.







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