AAC -- Table of Contents (July 1 1992, 36 [7])

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Contents: July 1992, Volume 36, Issue 7

       Research Article

       Experimental Therapeutics

       Recent Approvals

       Errata

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Table of Contents

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To see an article, click its [Full Text], [Abstract] or [PDF] link. To review many abstracts, check the boxes to the left of the titles you want, and click the 'Get All Checked Abstract(s)' button. To see one abstract at a time, click its [Abstract] link.

Research Article:

Establishment of aging biofilms: possible mechanism of bacterial resistance to antimicrobial therapy.
H Anwar, J L Strap, and J W Costerton
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1347-1351;
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Effects of the combination of lipopolysaccharide-specific monoclonal antibodies and sparfloxacin against Pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumonia in neutropenic mice.
K Oishi, F Sonoda, A Iwagaki, S Kobayashi, T Nagatake, and K Matsumoto
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1352-1357;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

In vitro and in vivo activities of SCE-2787, a new parenteral cephalosporin with a broad antibacterial spectrum.
T Iwahi, K Okonogi, T Yamazaki, S Shiki, M Kondo, A Miyake, and A Imada
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1358-1366;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Mapping and characterization of multiple chromosomal factors involved in methicillin resistance in Staphylococcus aureus.
B Berger-Bächi, A Strässle, J E Gustafson, and F H Kayser
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1367-1373;
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Epithelial cells in culture as a model for the intestinal transport of antimicrobial agents.
G Ranaldi, K Islam, and Y Sambuy
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1374-1381;
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Lack of pharmacokinetic interaction between cefepime and amikacin in humans.
R H Barbhaiya, C A Knupp, M Pfeffer, and K A Pittman
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1382-1386;
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Pharmacokinetics of cefepime in patients undergoing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis.
R H Barbhaiya, C A Knupp, M Pfeffer, D Zaccardelli, G M Dukes, W Mattern, K A Pittman, and L J Hak
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1387-1391;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Vancomycin resistance in Enterococcus gallinarum.
S Vincent, P Minkler, B Bincziewski, L Etter, and D M Shlaes
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1392-1399;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Pharmacokinetics of imipenem in serum and skin window fluid in healthy adults after intramuscular or intravenous administration.
S A Signs, J S Tan, S J Salstrom, and T M File
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1400-1403;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Endotracheal and aerosol administrations of ceftazidime in patients with nosocomial pneumonia: pharmacokinetics and absolute bioavailability.
F Bressolle, J E de la Coussaye, R Ayoub, D Fabre, R Gomeni, G Saissi, J J Eledjam, and M Galtier
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1404-1411;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Activity and local delivery of azithromycin in a mouse model of Haemophilus influenzae lung infection.
E Vallée, E Azoulay-Dupuis, J J Pocidalo, and E Bergogne-Bérézin
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1412-1417;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

In vitro activity and beta-lactamase stability of LJC 10,627.
H C Neu, J W Gu, W Fang, and N X Chin
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1418-1423;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Removal of vancomycin by high-flux hemodialysis membranes.
J M Quale, J J O'Halloran, N DeVincenzo, and R H Barth
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1424-1426;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Simulation of human serum pharmacokinetics of cefazolin, piperacillin, and BRL 42715 in rats and efficacy against experimental intraperitoneal infections.
G Woodnutt, V Berry, and L Mizen
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1427-1431;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Effects of protease inhibitors on replication of various myxoviruses.
M Hosoya, S Matsuyama, M Baba, H Suzuki, and S Shigeta
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1432-1436;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Pharmacokinetics of meropenem and its metabolite in young and elderly healthy men.
B Ljungberg and I Nilsson-Ehle
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1437-1440;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Identification of the human immunodeficiency virus reverse transcriptase residues that contribute to the activity of diverse nonnucleoside inhibitors.
J H Condra, E A Emini, L Gotlib, D J Graham, A J Schlabach, J A Wolfgang, R J Colonno, and V V Sardana
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1441-1446;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Characterization of the chromosomal aac(6')-Ic gene from Serratia marcescens.
K J Shaw, P N Rather, F J Sabatelli, P Mann, H Munayyer, R Mierzwa, G L Petrikkos, R S Hare, G H Miller, and P Bennett
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1447-1455;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Double-blind randomized study comparing the efficacies and safeties of a short (3-day) course of azithromycin and a 5-day course of amoxicillin in patients with acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis.
J C Mertens, P W van Barneveld, H R Asin, E Ligtvoet, M R Visser, T Branger, and A I Hoepelman
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1456-1459;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Mechanisms of antibacterial action of tachyplesins and polyphemusins, a group of antimicrobial peptides isolated from horseshoe crab hemocytes.
M Ohta, H Ito, K Masuda, S Tanaka, Y Arakawa, R Wacharotayankun, and N Kato
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1460-1465;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Aerosolized liposomal amphotericin B for treatment of pulmonary and systemic Cryptococcus neoformans infections in mice.
B E Gilbert, P R Wyde, and S Z Wilson
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1466-1471;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Preclinical pharmacology and pharmacokinetics of the anti-hepatitis virus agent 2'-fluoro-5-ethyl-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyluracil in mice and rats.
X B Kong, P Vidal, W P Tong, J Chiang, C A Gloff, and T C Chou
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1472-1477;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

In vitro activity of nonoxynol 9 on HeLa 229 cells and primary monkey cervical epithelial cells infected with Chlamydia trachomatis.
D L Patton, S K Wang, and C C Kuo
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1478-1482;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Levels of cefmenoxime in sera and peritoneal tissues of patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery.
R Doi, K Inoue, K Hara, and T Tobe
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1483-1486;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Analysis of peptidoglycan precursors in vancomycin-resistant enterococci.
D Billot-Klein, L Gutmann, E Collatz, and J van Heijenoort
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1487-1490;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Antimicrobial activity of DU-6859, a new potent fluoroquinolone, against clinical isolates.
K Sato, K Hoshino, M Tanaka, I Hayakawa, and Y Osada
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1491-1498;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Comparison of 5 milligrams of netilmicin per kilogram of body weight once daily versus 2 milligrams per kilogram thrice daily for treatment of gram-negative pyelonephritis in children.
A Viganò, N Principi, L Brivio, P Tommasi, P Stasi, and A D Villa
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1499-1503;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Molecular basis of the non-beta-lactamase-mediated resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics in strains of Haemophilus influenzae isolated in Canada.
N Clairoux, M Picard, A Brochu, N Rousseau, P Gourde, D Beauchamp, T R Parr, Jr, M G Bergeron, and F Malouin
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1504-1513;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Characterization of vanY, a DD-carboxypeptidase from vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium BM4147.
G D Wright, C Molinas, M Arthur, P Courvalin, and C T Walsh
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1514-1518;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Didanosine pharmacokinetics in patients with normal and impaired renal function: influence of hemodialysis.
E Singlas, A M Taburet, F Borsa Lebas, O Parent de Curzon, A Sobel, P Chauveau, B Viron, R al Khayat, J L Poignet, and F Mignon
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1519-1524;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Comparison of nephrotoxicities of different polyoxyethyleneglycol formulations of amphotericin B in rats.
C Tasset, V Preat, A Bernard, and M Roland
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1525-1531;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Pharmacokinetics of meropenem in subjects with various degrees of renal impairment.
B A Christensson, I Nilsson-Ehle, M Hutchison, S J Haworth, B Oqvist, and S R Norrby
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1532-1537;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Stereochemical evaluation of the relative activities of the cinchona alkaloids against Plasmodium falciparum.
J M Karle, I L Karle, L Gerena, and W K Milhous
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1538-1544;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Use of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay to assess penetration of amoxicillin into lung secretions.
S L Hill, D Burnett, A L Lovering, and R A Stockley
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1545-1552;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Two- and four-day rifampin chemoprophylaxis regimens induce oxidative metabolism.
S M Borcherding, T L Bastian, T H Self, N Abou-Shala, B W LeDuc, and R L Lalonde
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1553-1558;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Synergistic inhibition of replication of human immunodeficiency virus type 1, including that of a zidovudine-resistant isolate, by zidovudine and 2',3'-dideoxycytidine in vitro.
J J Eron, Jr, V A Johnson, D P Merrill, T C Chou, and M S Hirsch
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1559-1562;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Inconsistent bactericidal activity of triple-combination therapy with vancomycin, ampicillin, and gentamicin against vancomycin-resistant, highly ampicillin-resistant Enterococcus faecium.
H S Fraimow and E Venuti
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1563-1566;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Clarithromycin-ciprofloxacin-amikacin for therapy of Mycobacterium avium-Mycobacterium intracellulare bacteremia in patients with AIDS.
F de Lalla, R Maserati, P Scarpellini, P Marone, R Nicolin, F Caccamo, and R Rigoli
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1567-1569;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Comparative in vitro activities of teicoplanin, daptomycin, ramoplanin, vancomycin, and PD127,391 against blood isolates of gram-positive cocci.
D Shonekan, D Mildvan, and S Handwerger
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1570-1572;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

In vitro activities of azithromycin, clarithromycin, L-ofloxacin, and other antibiotics against Chlamydia pneumoniae.
M R Hammerschlag, K K Qumei, and P M Roblin
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1573-1574;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Intraocular penetration of rifampin in humans.
W R Outman, R E Levitz, D A Hill, and C H Nightingale
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1575-1576;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Stability of meropenem and effect of 1 beta-methyl substitution on its stability in the presence of renal dehydropeptidase I.
M Fukasawa, Y Sumita, E T Harabe, T Tanio, H Nouda, T Kohzuki, T Okuda, H Matsumura, and M Sunagawa
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1577-1579;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Ticarcillin-clavulanic acid dosing ratio for treatment of experimental Staphylococcus aureus endocarditis.
J S Goodman
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1585
[PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Detecting methicillin resistance in Staphylococcus aureus by polymerase chain reaction.
F C Tenover and L K McDougal
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1585-1586;
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Experimental Therapeutics:

Evaluation of the Usefulness of a Novel Injectable Cephalosporin, E1040, and Ceftazidime for Management of Complicated Urinary Tract Infections Caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Proteus mirabilis by Using the Rat Urolithiasis Model
Masaru Satoh, Kei-Ichi Munakata, Hideo Takeuchi, and Osamu Yoshida
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1580-1583;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Recent Approvals:

Anti-Infective Agents, Biologics, and Vaccines Approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in 1991

Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1584
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Errata:

Phase I Clinical Studies of S-1108: Safety and Pharmacokinetics in a Multiple-Administration Study with Special Emphasis on the Influence on Carnitine Body Stores
M. Nakashima, T. Uematsu, T. Oguma, T. Yoshida, K. Mizojiri, S. Matsuno, and S. Yamamoto
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. July 1992 36: 1587
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To see an article, click its [Full Text] link. To review many abstracts, check the boxes to the left of the titles you want, and click the 'Get All Checked Abstract(s)' button. To see one abstract at a time, click its [Abstract] link.