AAC -- Table of Contents (September 1 1994, 38 [9])

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Contents: September 1994, Volume 38, Issue 9

       Research Article

       Errata

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Table of Contents

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To see an article, click its [Full Text], [Abstract] or [PDF] link. To review many abstracts, check the boxes to the left of the titles you want, and click the 'Get All Checked Abstract(s)' button. To see one abstract at a time, click its [Abstract] link.

Research Article:

Antimicrobial susceptibility and therapy of infections caused by Chlamydia pneumoniae.
M R Hammerschlag
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 1873-1878;
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Evolution of susceptibilities of Campylobacter spp. to quinolones and macrolides.
R Sánchez, V Fernández-Baca, M D Díaz, P Muñoz, M Rodríguez-Créixems, and E Bouza
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 1879-1882;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Characterization of the chromosomal aac(6')-Ij gene of Acinetobacter sp. 13 and the aac(6')-Ih plasmid gene of Acinetobacter baumannii.
T Lambert, G Gerbaud, and P Courvalin
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 1883-1889;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Selective inhibition of topoisomerases from Pneumocystis carinii compared with that of topoisomerases from mammalian cells.
C C Dykstra, D R McClernon, L P Elwell, and R R Tidwell
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 1890-1898;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Contribution of VanY D,D-carboxypeptidase to glycopeptide resistance in Enterococcus faecalis by hydrolysis of peptidoglycan precursors.
M Arthur, F Depardieu, H A Snaith, P E Reynolds, and P Courvalin
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 1899-1903;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Inhibition of sterol biosynthesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Candida albicans by 22,23-epoxy-2-aza-2,3-dihydrosqualene and the corresponding N-oxide.
G Balliano, P Milla, M Ceruti, L Carrano, F Viola, P Brusa, and L Cattel
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 1904-1908;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Subunit specificity of mutations that confer resistance to nonnucleoside inhibitors in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 reverse transcriptase.
P L Boyer, J Ding, E Arnold, and S H Hughes
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 1909-1914;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Intracellular activity of azithromycin against bacterial enteric pathogens.
R M Rakita, K Jacques-Palaz, and B E Murray
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 1915-1921;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Pharmacokinetics of spiramycin in the rhesus monkey: transplacental passage and distribution in tissue in the fetus.
E Schoondermark-Van de Ven, J Galama, W Camps, T Vree, F Russel, J Meuwissen, and W Melchers
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 1922-1929;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Effectiveness of spiramycin for treatment of congenital Toxoplasma gondii infection in rhesus monkeys.
E Schoondermark-Van de Ven, W Melchers, W Camps, T Eskes, J Meuwissen, and J Galama
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 1930-1936;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Characteristics of murine model of genital infection with Chlamydia trachomatis and effects of therapy with tetracyclines, amoxicillin-clavulanic acid, or azithromycin.
A S Beale and P A Upshon
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 1937-1943;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Cloning and nucleotide sequence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa DNA gyrase gyrA gene from strain PAO1 and quinolone-resistant clinical isolates.
A Kureishi, J M Diver, B Beckthold, T Schollaardt, and L E Bryan
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 1944-1952;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

In vivo efficacy of a broad-spectrum cephalosporin, ceftriaxone, against penicillin-susceptible and -resistant strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae in a mouse pneumonia model.
P Moine, E Vallée, E Azoulay-Dupuis, P Bourget, J P Bédos, J Bauchet, and J J Pocidalo
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 1953-1958;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Assessment of mycobacterial viability by RNA amplification.
G M van der Vliet, P Schepers, R A Schukkink, B van Gemen, and P R Klatser
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 1959-1965;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Mechanism of inhibition of DNA gyrase by cyclothialidine, a novel DNA gyrase inhibitor.
N Nakada, H Gmünder, T Hirata, and M Arisawa
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 1966-1973;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

In vitro antibacterial activity and beta-lactamase stability of SY5555, a new oral penem antibiotic.
E Inoue and S Mitsuhashi
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 1974-1979;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Overproduction of a low-affinity penicillin-binding protein and high-level ampicillin resistance in Enterococcus faecium.
R Fontana, M Aldegheri, M Ligozzi, H Lopez, A Sucari, and G Satta
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 1980-1983;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Stimulation of genetic instability and associated large genomic rearrangements in Streptomyces ambofaciens by three fluoroquinolones.
J N Volff, D Vandewiele, and B Decaris
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 1984-1990;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Characterization of mutations in Mycobacterium smegmatis involved in resistance to fluoroquinolones.
V Revel, E Cambau, V Jarlier, and W Sougakoff
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 1991-1996;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Effect of fialuridine on replication of mitochondrial DNA in CEM cells and in human hepatoblastoma cells in culture.
J M Colacino, S K Malcolm, and S R Jaskunas
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 1997-2002;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Evaluation of antimicrobial activities of clarithromycin and 14-hydroxyclarithromycin against three strains of Haemophilus influenzae by using an in vitro pharmacodynamic model.
K J Walker, A J Larsson, R A Zabinski, and J C Rotschafer
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2003-2007;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Assays to detect and characterize human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) receptor antagonists, compounds that inhibit binding of the HIV-1 surface glycoprotein, gp120, to the CD4 receptor on human T lymphocytes.
J Clancy, A Tait-Kamradt, J Petitpas, M Manousos, P R McGuirk, T Subashi, P Watts, and L Wondrack
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2008-2013;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Quinolone resistance mutations in the DNA gyrase gyrA and gyrB genes of Staphylococcus aureus.
H Ito, H Yoshida, M Bogaki-Shonai, T Niga, H Hattori, and S Nakamura
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2014-2023;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Ticarcillin-clavulanic acid pharmacokinetics in preterm neonates with presumed sepsis.
A H Burstein, L E Wyble, P Gal, P R Diaz, J L Ransom, R Q Carlos, and A Forrest
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2024-2028;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Sterol composition of Cryptococcus neoformans in the presence and absence of fluconazole.
M A Ghannoum, B J Spellberg, A S Ibrahim, J A Ritchie, B Currie, E D Spitzer, J E Edwards, Jr, and A Casadevall
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2029-2033;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Bactericidal activities of teicoplanin, vancomycin, and gentamicin alone and in combination against Staphylococcus aureus in an in vitro pharmacodynamic model of endocarditis.
B J McGrath, S L Kang, G W Kaatz, and M J Rybak
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2034-2040;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Effects of teicoplanin and those of vancomycin in initial empirical antibiotic regimen for febrile, neutropenic patients with hematologic malignancies. Gimema Infection Program.
F Menichetti, P Martino, G Bucaneve, G Gentile, D D'Antonio, V Liso, P Ricci, A M Nosari, M Buelli, and M Carotenuto
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2041-2046;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Effect of treatment with methicillin and gentamicin in a new experimental mouse model of foreign body infection.
F Espersen, N Frimodt-Møller, L Corneliussen, U Riber, V T Rosdahl, and P Skinhøj
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2047-2053;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Metronidazole is bactericidal to dormant cells of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
L G Wayne and H A Sramek
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2054-2058;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Posttherapy suppression of genital herpes simplex virus (HSV) recurrences and enhancement of HSV-specific T-cell memory by imiquimod in guinea pigs.
C J Harrison, R L Miller, and D I Bernstein
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2059-2064;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Study of comparative antipneumococcal activities of penicillin G, RP 59500, erythromycin, sparfloxacin, ciprofloxacin, and vancomycin by using time-kill methodology.
G A Pankuch, M R Jacobs, and P C Appelbaum
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2065-2072;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Comparison of aminoglycoside pharmacokinetics in Asian, Hispanic, and Caucasian patients by using population pharmacokinetic methods.
S S Jhee, J P Burm, and M A Gill
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2073-2077;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Cloning and expression of a cloxacillin-hydrolyzing enzyme and a cephalosporinase from Aeromonas sobria AER 14M in Escherichia coli: requirement for an E. coli chromosomal mutation for efficient expression of the class D enzyme.
B A Rasmussen, D Keeney, Y Yang, and K Bush
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2078-2085;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Antiprotozoal activities of benzimidazoles and correlations with beta-tubulin sequence.
S K Katiyar, V R Gordon, G L McLaughlin, and T D Edlind
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2086-2090;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Analysis by PCR and direct DNA sequencing of gyrA mutations associated with fluoroquinolone resistance in Enterococcus faecalis.
V Korten, W M Huang, and B E Murray
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2091-2094;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Dissociated resistance among fluoroquinolones.
K S Thomson and C C Sanders
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2095-2100;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Effect of enteral feeding with ensure on oral bioavailabilities of ofloxacin and ciprofloxacin.
B A Mueller, D G Brierton, S R Abel, and L Bowman
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2101-2105;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

In vitro activities of metronidazole and its hydroxy metabolite against Bacteroides spp.
S L Pendland, S C Piscitelli, P C Schreckenberger, and L H Danziger
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2106-2110;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Pharmacokinetics of fluconazole in cerebrospinal fluid and serum of rabbits: validation of an animal model used to measure drug concentrations in cerebrospinal fluid.
A Madu, C Cioffe, U Mian, M Burroughs, E Tuomanen, M Mayers, E Schwartz, and M Miller
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2111-2115;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Contribution of enzymatic properties, cell permeability, and enzyme expression to microbiological activities of beta-lactams in three Bacteroides fragilis isolates that harbor a metallo-beta-lactamase gene.
B A Rasmussen, Y Yang, N Jacobus, and K Bush
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2116-2120;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Antimicrobial susceptibility of pathogenic Yersinia enterocolitica isolated in Canada from 1972 to 1990.
M A Preston, S Brown, A A Borczyk, G Riley, and C Krishnan
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2121-2124;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Investigation of ciprofloxacin penetration into Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms.
P A Suci, M W Mittelman, F P Yu, and G G Geesey
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2125-2133;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Sensitive and specific radioimmunoassay for fialuridine: initial assessment of pharmacokinetics after single oral doses to healthy volunteers.
R R Bowsher, J A Compton, J A Kirkwood, G D Place, C D Jones, T E Mabry, D L Hyslop, B L Hatcher, and K A DeSante
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2134-2142;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Biochemical properties of inducible beta-lactamases produced from Xanthomonas maltophilia.
R Paton, R S Miles, and S G Amyes
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2143-2149;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Gene sequence and biochemical characterization of FOX-1 from Klebsiella pneumoniae, a new AmpC-type plasmid-mediated beta-lactamase with two molecular variants.
M Gonzalez Leiza, J C Perez-Diaz, J Ayala, J M Casellas, J Martinez-Beltran, K Bush, and F Baquero
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2150-2157;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Effect of macrophage colony-stimulating factor on anticryptococcal activity of bronchoalveolar macrophages: synergy with fluconazole for killing.
E Brummer, F Nassar, and D A Stevens
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2158-2161;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Effect of in vivo macrophage colony-stimulating factor on fungistasis of bronchoalveolar and peritoneal macrophages against Cryptococcus neoformans.
F Nassar, E Brummer, and D A Stevens
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2162-2164;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Nucleotide analogs related to acyclovir and ganciclovir are effective against murine cytomegalovirus infections in BALB/c and severe combined immunodeficient mice.
D F Smee, S T Sugiyama, and E J Reist
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2165-2168;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Pig kidney (LLC-PK1) cell membrane fluidity during exposure to gentamicin or tobramycin.
S J Kohlhepp, L Hou, and D N Gilbert
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2169-2171;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Pure nucleoside enantiomers of beta-2',3'-dideoxycytidine analogs are selective inhibitors of hepatitis B virus in vitro.
R F Schinazi, G Gosselin, A Faraj, B E Korba, D C Liotta, C K Chu, C Mathé, J L Imbach, and J P Sommadossi
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2172-2174;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Substrate specificity of Epstein-Barr virus thymidine kinase.
P P Tung and W C Summers
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2175-2179;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Inhibitory effects of acyclic nucleoside phosphonates on human hepatitis B virus and duck hepatitis B virus infections in tissue culture.
R A Heijtink, J Kruining, G A de Wilde, J Balzarini, E de Clercq, and S W Schalm
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2180-2182;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Antibiotic resistance and penicillin tolerance in clinical isolates of group B streptococci.
C Betriu, M Gomez, A Sanchez, A Cruceyra, J Romero, and J J Picazo
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2183-2186;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Effect of bismuth subsalicylate on ciprofloxacin bioavailability.
L Rambout, J Sahai, K Gallicano, L Oliveras, and G Garber
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2187-2190;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Failure of time-kill synergy studies using subinhibitory antimicrobial concentrations to predict in vivo antagonism of cephalosporin-rifampin combinations against Staphylococcus aureus.
C M Brandt, M S Rouse, B M Tallan, W R Wilson, and J M Steckelberg
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2191-2193;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Persistence of Neisseria gonorrhoeae strains with decreased susceptibilities to ciprofloxacin and ofloxacin in Cleveland, Ohio, from 1992 through 1993.
J S Knapp, J A Washington, L J Doyle, S W Neal, M C Parekh, and R J Rice
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2194-2196;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Inactivation of the macrolide antibiotics erythromycin, midecamycin, and rokitamycin by pathogenic Nocardia species.
K Yazawa, Y Mikami, T Sakamoto, Y Ueno, N Morisaki, S Iwasaki, and K Furihata
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2197-2199;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Emerging in vitro resistance to quinolones in penicillinase-producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae strains in Hawaii.
J S Knapp, R Ohye, S W Neal, M C Parekh, H Higa, and R J Rice
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2200-2203;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Therapeutic efficacy of lanoconazole, a new imidazole antimycotic agent, for experimental cutaneous candidiasis in guinea pigs.
Y Niwano, A Seo, K Kanai, H Hamaguchi, K Uchida, and H Yamaguchi
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2204-2206;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Nucleotide sequence of a plasmid-mediated cephalosporinase gene (blaLAT-1) found in Klebsiella pneumoniae.
L S Tzouvelekis, E Tzelepi, and A F Mentis
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2207-2209;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Penetration of cefprozil into middle ear fluid of patients with otitis media.
W C Shyu, J Haddad, J Reilly, W N Khan, D A Campbell, Y Tsai, and R H Barbhaiya
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2210-2212;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

In vitro activity of dirithromycin against Chlamydia trachomatis.
J Segreti and K S Kapell
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2213-2214;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Low-dose dexamethasone as adjunctive therapy for disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex infections in AIDS patients.
G P Wormser, H Horowitz, and B Dworkin
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2215-2217;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

N,N-dimethylglycyl-amido derivative of minocycline and 6-demethyl-6-desoxytetracycline, two new glycylcyclines highly effective against tetracycline-resistant gram-positive cocci.
F W Goldstein, M D Kitzis, and J F Acar
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2218-2220;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Penetration of cefotetan into suction skin blister fluid and tissue homogenates in patients undergoing abdominal surgery.
T Mazzei, F Tonelli, A Novelli, F Ficari, C Mazzoni, A Anastasi, and P Periti
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2221-2223;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Concentrations in serum and distribution in tissue of free and liposomal amphotericin B in rats during continuous intralipid infusion.
K M Wasan, V B Grossie, Jr, and G Lopez-Berestein
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2224-2226;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Evaluation of effects of altered gastric pH on absorption of dapsone in healthy volunteers.
G A Breen, J M Brocavich, J V Etzel, V Shah, P Schaefer, and S Forlenza
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2227-2229;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Errata:

Influence of Lipoproteins on Renal Cytotoxicity and Antifungal Activity of Amphotericin B

Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. September 1994 38: 2230
[PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

To see an article, click its [Full Text] link. To review many abstracts, check the boxes to the left of the titles you want, and click the 'Get All Checked Abstract(s)' button. To see one abstract at a time, click its [Abstract] link.