AAC -- Table of Contents (April 1 1995, 39 [4])

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Contents: April 1995, Volume 39, Issue 4

       Minireviews

       Articles

       Letters

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To see an article, click its [Full Text], [Abstract] or [PDF] link. To review many abstracts, check the boxes to the left of the titles you want, and click the 'Get All Checked Abstract(s)' button. To see one abstract at a time, click its [Abstract] link.

Minireviews:

Insights into erythromycin action from studies of its activity as inducer of resistance
B Weisblum
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 797-805;
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Articles:

Effect of atovaquone and atovaquone drug combinations on prophylaxis of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in SCID mice
JC Comley and AM Sterling
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 806-811;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Target for bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities of beta-lactam antibiotics against Escherichia coli resides in different penicillin- binding proteins
G Satta, G Cornaglia, A Mazzariol, G Golini, S Valisena, and R Fontana
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 812-818;
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Increasing antimicrobial resistance of Shigella isolates in Israel during the period 1984 to 1992
S Ashkenazi, M May-Zahav, J Sulkes, R Zilberberg, and Z Samra
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 819-823;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Plasmid-mediated dissemination of the metallo-beta-lactamase gene blaIMP among clinically isolated strains of Serratia marcescens
H Ito, Y Arakawa, S Ohsuka, R Wacharotayankun, N Kato, and M Ohta
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 824-829;
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Inducible and constitutive expression of resistance to glycopeptides and vancomycin dependence in glycopeptide-resistant Enterococcus avium
A Rosato, J Pierre, D Billot-Klein, A Buu-Hoi, and L Gutmann
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 830-833;
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Tolerability, kinetics, and efficacy of subconjunctival pefloxacin in pigmented rabbits
S Marrakchi-Benjaafar, I Cochereau, F D'Hermies, and JJ Pocidalo
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 834-838;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Quantitation of slow drug release from an implantable and degradable gentamicin conjugate by in vivo magnetic resonance imaging
R Weissleder, K Poss, R Wilkinson, C Zhou, and A Bogdanov, Jr
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 839-845;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Antiviral effect of oryzacystatin, a proteinase inhibitor in rice, against herpes simplex virus type 1 in vitro and in vivo
H Aoki, T Akaike, K Abe, M Kuroda, S Arai, R Okamura, A Negi, and H Maeda
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 846-849;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

In vitro activity of A-86719.1, a novel 2-pyridone antimicrobial agent
GM Eliopoulos, CB Wennersten, G Cole, D Chu, D Pizzuti, and RC Moellering, Jr
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 850-853;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Evaluation of maduramicin and alborixin in a SCID mouse model of chronic cryptosporidiosis
JR Mead, X You, JE Pharr, Y Belenkaya, MJ Arrowood, MT Fallon, and RF Schinazi
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 854-858;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Alterations in penicillin-binding protein 2B from penicillin-resistant wild-type strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae
AM Smith and KP Klugman
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 859-867;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

In vitro activity of D0870 compared with those of other azoles against fluconazole-resistant Candida spp
HM Wardle, D Law, CB Moore, C Mason, and DW Denning
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 868-871;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Erythromycin shortens neutrophil survival by accelerating apoptosis
K Aoshiba, A Nagai, and K Konno
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 872-877;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Activities of roxithromycin against Mycobacterium avium infections in human macrophages and C57BL/6 mice
L Struillou, Y Cohen, N Lounis, G Bertrand, J Grosset, JL Vilde, JJ Pocidalo, and C Perronne
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 878-881;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Anticytomegaloviral activity and safety of cidofovir in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection and cytomegalovirus viruria
MA Polis, KM Spooner, BF Baird, JF Manischewitz, HS Jaffe, PE Fisher, J Falloon, RT Davey, Jr, JA Kovacs, and RE Walker
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 882-886;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Primary structure of OXA-3 and phylogeny of oxacillin-hydrolyzing class D beta-lactamases
F Sanschagrin, F Couture, and RC Levesque
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 887-893;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Chlorhexidine susceptibilities of mutans streptococcal serotypes and ribotypes
L Gronroos, J Matto, M Saarela, AR Luoma, H Luoma, H Jousimies-Somer, L Pyhala, S Asikainen, and S Alaluusua
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 894-898;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

SHV-7, a novel cefotaxime-hydrolyzing beta-lactamase, identified in Escherichia coli isolates from hospitalized nursing home patients [published erratum appears in Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1995 Jul;39(7):1646]
PA Bradford, C Urban, A Jaiswal, N Mariano, BA Rasmussen, SJ Projan, JJ Rahal, and K Bush
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 899-905;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Detection of amphotericin B-resistant Candida isolates in a broth-based system
JH Rex, CR Cooper, Jr, WG Merz, JN Galgiani, and EJ Anaissie
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 906-909;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Antimicrobial activity of SM-17466, a novel carbapenem antibiotic with potent activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Y Sumita, H Nouda, K Kanazawa, and M Fukasawa
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 910-916;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Trends in susceptibility of Neisseria gonorrhoeae to ceftriaxone from 1985 through 1991
JR Schwebke, W Whittington, RJ Rice, HH Handsfield, J Hale, and KK Holmes
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 917-920;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Effect of testing method on apparent activities of antiviral disinfectants and antiseptics
JD Woolwine and JL Gerberding
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 921-923;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Fluconazole, D0870, and flucytosine treatment of disseminated Candida tropicalis infections in mice
JR Graybill, LK Najvar, JD Holmberg, and MF Luther
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 924-929;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Comparison of ampicillin-sulbactam regimens simulating 1.5- and 3.0- gram doses to humans in treatment of Escherichia coli bacteremia in mice
PD Lister and CC Sanders
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 930-936;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Prospective randomized comparison of cefepime and cefotaxime for treatment of bacterial meningitis in infants and children
X Saez-Llorens, E Castano, R Garcia, C Baez, M Perez, F Tejeira, and GH McCracken, Jr
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 937-940;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Prophylaxis with enteral antibiotics in ventilated patients: selective decontamination or selective cross-infection?
JC Hurley
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 941-947;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

In vitro activities of novel antifolate drug combinations against Plasmodium falciparum and human granulocyte CFUs
PA Winstanley, EK Mberu, IS Szwandt, AM Breckenridge, and WM Watkins
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 948-952;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Treatment of experimental endocarditis due to methicillin-susceptible or methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus with trimethoprim- sulfamethoxazole and antibiotics that inhibit cell wall synthesis
M de Gorgolas, P Aviles, C Verdejo, and ML Fernandez Guerrero
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 953-957;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Treatment of exogenous Candida endophthalmitis in rabbits with oral fluconazole
SS Park, DJ D'Amico, B Paton, and AS Baker
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 958-963;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

In vitro evaluation of ABT-719, a novel DNA gyrase inhibitor
RK Flamm, C Vojtko, DT Chu, Q Li, J Beyer, D Hensey, N Ramer, JJ Clement, and SK Tanaka
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 964-970;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Efficacies of ABT-719 and related 2-pyridones, members of a new class of antibacterial agents, against experimental bacterial infections
J Alder, J Clement, J Meulbroek, N Shipkowitz, M Mitten, K Jarvis, A Oleksijew, Sr Hutch T, L Paige, and B Flamm
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 971-975;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Intracellular activities of roxithromycin used alone and in association with other drugs against Mycobacterium avium complex in human macrophages
N Rastogi, V Labrousse, and A Bryskier
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 976-978;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Use of 2'-fluoro-5-methyl-beta-L-arabinofuranosyluracil as a novel antiviral agent for hepatitis B virus and Epstein-Barr virus
CK Chu, T Ma, K Shanmuganathan, C Wang, Y Xiang, SB Pai, GQ Yao, JP Sommadossi, and YC Cheng
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 979-981;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Revised interpretation of oxacillin MICs for Staphylococcus epidermidis based on mecA detection
CL McDonald, WE Maher, and RJ Fass
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 982-984;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Pneumococcal resistance in southwest Virginia
TG Evans, A Kamara, K Minnick, D Blevins, and K Sosnowski
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 985-986;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

In vitro activity of a new fluoroquinolone, CP-99,219, against strains of Neisseria gonorrhoeae
JS Knapp, SW Neal, MC Parekh, and RJ Rice
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 987-989;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Comparative in vitro activities of L-695,256, a novel carbapenem, against gram-positive bacteria
G Malanoski, L Collins, CT Eliopoulos, RC Moellering, Jr, and GM Eliopoulos
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 990-995;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Treatment of murine pulmonary blastomycosis with SCH 51048, a broad- spectrum triazole antifungal agent
AM Sugar and M Picard
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 996-997;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Differential activities of 1-[(2-hydroxyethoxy)methyl]-6- (phenylthio)thymine derivatives against different human immunodeficiency virus type 1 mutant strains
J Balzarini, M Baba, and E De Clercq
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 998-1002;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Pharmacokinetics of high-dose intravenous ciprofloxacin in young and elderly and in male and female subjects
A Shah, J Lettieri, D Nix, J Wilton, and AH Heller
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 1003-1006;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Ribosylation by mycobacterial strains as a new mechanism of rifampin inactivation
ER Dabbs, K Yazawa, Y Mikami, M Miyaji, N Morisaki, S Iwasaki, and K Furihata
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 1007-1009;
[Abstract] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Letters:

Transferable resistance to beta-lactams in a nosocomial strain of Xanthomonas maltophilia
M Hupkova, J Blahova, J Kralikova, and V Krcmery
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 1011-1012;
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Questionable susceptibility reporting in a multicenter trial
PO Gubbins and RW Bradsher
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 1012-1013;
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Ginkgo biloba extract EGb 761 is not active against Mycobacterium avium infection in C57BL/6 mice
L Struillou, Y Cohen, JL Vilde, JJ Pocidalo, and C Perronne
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. April 1995 39: 1013-1014;
[Reprints and Permissions]

To see an article, click its [Full Text] link. To review many abstracts, check the boxes to the left of the titles you want, and click the 'Get All Checked Abstract(s)' button. To see one abstract at a time, click its [Abstract] link.