Comparative Pharmacodynamics of Three Newer Fluoroquinolones versus Six Strains of Staphylococci in an In Vitro Model under Aerobic and Anaerobic Conditions

ABSTRACT

Six strains of staphylococci were exposed to levofloxacin, moxifloxacin, or trovafloxacin in an in vitro pharmacodynamic model under both aerobic and anaerobic conditions. Each agent demonstrated a rapid 3-log₁₀ kill versus susceptible isolates regardless of condition. Against clinical isolates with reduced susceptibility, regrowth occurred by 24 h and was frequently associated with further increases in MICs.