Heterogeneous Macrolide Resistance and Gene Conversion in the Pneumococcus

Nicole Wolter; Anthony M. Smith; David J. Farrell; Keith P. Klugman

doi:10.1128/AAC.50.1.359-361.2006

DOI: 10.1128/AAC.50.1.359-361.2006

Article Information

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1128/AAC.50.1.359-361.2006

PubMed

16377711

Published By

American Society for Microbiology Journals

History

Received August 15, 2005
Returned for modification September 21, 2005
Accepted September 28, 2005
Published online December 23, 2005.

Author Information

Nicole Wolter¹ *,
Anthony M. Smith¹,
David J. Farrell² and
Keith P. Klugman¹,³

¹Respiratory and Meningeal Pathogens Research Unit, National Institute for Communicable Diseases, Medical Research Council and University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
²GR Micro Ltd., London, United Kingdom
³Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, and Division of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia

↵* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Respiratory and Meningeal Pathogens Research Unit, National Institute for Communicable Diseases, Private Bag X4, Sandringham, 2131, South Africa. Phone: 27-11-555-0352. Fax: 27-11-555-0437. E-mail: nicolew{at}nicd.ac.za .

View Abstract

Article usage

Article usage: December 2005 to July 2020

Rendering graph...

	Abstract	Full	Pdf
Dec 2005	44	11	46
Jan 2006	76	13	68
Feb 2006	15	5	19
Mar 2006	9	4	8
Apr 2006	14	4	13
May 2006	7	3	10
Jun 2006	4	3	5
Jul 2006	1	9	14
Aug 2006	5	13	7
Sep 2006	2	17	10
Oct 2006	11	21	13
Nov 2006	2	9	8
Dec 2006	4	11	6
Jan 2007	3	12	9
Feb 2007	3	7	8
Mar 2007	3	9	8
Apr 2007	3	12	8
May 2007	1	8	2
Jun 2007	2	5	7
Jul 2007	3	7	8
Aug 2007	4	8	4
Sep 2007	0	7	6
Oct 2007	6	7	7
Nov 2007	3	12	3
Dec 2007	1	5	3
Jan 2008	2	16	6
Feb 2008	5	4	3
Mar 2008	9	11	14
Apr 2008	3	7	8
May 2008	5	8	3
Jun 2008	6	13	9
Jul 2008	6	12	4
Aug 2008	6	10	1
Sep 2008	8	8	1
Oct 2008	8	11	1
Nov 2008	3	5	4
Dec 2008	0	5	5
Jan 2009	9	7	5
Feb 2009	6	6	3
Mar 2009	5	5	0
Apr 2009	3	6	8
May 2009	5	4	6
Jun 2009	4	2	1
Jul 2009	7	6	4
Aug 2009	4	2	1
Sep 2009	3	5	3
Oct 2009	6	5	1
Nov 2009	2	1	2
Dec 2009	2	6	4
Jan 2010	2	2	1
Feb 2010	2	2	3
Mar 2010	3	11	3
Apr 2010	2	4	0
May 2010	2	6	4
Jun 2010	0	4	2
Jul 2010	3	0	1
Aug 2010	8	4	7
Sep 2010	5	7	3
Oct 2010	2	1	3
Nov 2010	3	7	5
Dec 2010	10	7	4
Jan 2011	8	10	4
Feb 2011	6	8	4
Mar 2011	7	4	1
Apr 2011	5	3	8
May 2011	5	4	4
Jun 2011	4	4	5
Jul 2011	6	5	12
Aug 2011	7	1	5
Sep 2011	8	2	3
Oct 2011	5	5	4
Nov 2011	8	10	3
Dec 2011	15	5	4
Jan 2012	5	5	6
Feb 2012	7	8	8
Mar 2012	5	3	1
Apr 2012	5	3	3
May 2012	11	6	5
Jun 2012	9	4	5
Jul 2012	10	1	4
Aug 2012	3	2	6
Sep 2012	6	2	7
Oct 2012	12	2	3
Nov 2012	8	1	3
Dec 2012	9	4	3
Jan 2013	10	3	2
Feb 2013	15	4	11
Mar 2013	11	2	9
Apr 2013	11	3	5
May 2013	14	5	13
Jun 2013	4	0	4
Jul 2013	2	1	1
Aug 2013	0	3	2
Sep 2013	5	2	2
Oct 2013	0	2	1
Nov 2013	2	0	0
Dec 2013	4	0	1
Jan 2014	3	0	0
Feb 2014	1	3	0
Mar 2014	17	3	7
Apr 2014	30	3	16
May 2014	28	7	18
Jun 2014	17	3	17
Jul 2014	9	4	5
Aug 2014	4	0	9
Sep 2014	3	1	1
Oct 2014	7	1	3
Nov 2014	1	4	1
Dec 2014	9	3	4
Jan 2015	1	2	0
Feb 2015	4	1	1
Mar 2015	7	1	1
Apr 2015	8	2	1
May 2015	5	6	1
Jun 2015	11	4	2
Jul 2015	11	3	3
Aug 2015	2	0	3
Sep 2015	6	1	2
Oct 2015	4	3	3
Nov 2015	6	1	1
Dec 2015	7	1	2
Jan 2016	11	0	2
Feb 2016	7	1	3
Mar 2016	6	0	4
Apr 2016	10	4	4
May 2016	0	2	1
Jun 2016	4	2	2
Jul 2016	11	1	4
Aug 2016	4	0	0
Sep 2016	5	1	0
Oct 2016	7	2	1
Nov 2016	18	1	5
Dec 2016	7	3	1
Jan 2017	8	0	1
Feb 2017	7	0	0
Mar 2017	6	3	0
Apr 2017	7	0	0
May 2017	6	0	1
Jun 2017	5	1	2
Jul 2017	1	1	0
Aug 2017	8	1	1
Sep 2017	3	2	0
Oct 2017	1	0	1
Nov 2017	3	1	3
Dec 2017	4	1	0
Jan 2018	4	0	0
Feb 2018	3	3	2
Mar 2018	7	0	1
Apr 2018	4	3	1
May 2018	5	1	3
Jun 2018	5	0	0
Jul 2018	6	3	2
Aug 2018	11	7	1
Sep 2018	0	9	3
Oct 2018	0	3	1
Nov 2018	0	7	2
Dec 2018	0	8	2
Jan 2019	0	6	1
Feb 2019	1	0	0
Mar 2019	0	9	3
Apr 2019	1	3	4
May 2019	1	7	6
Jun 2019	0	2	3
Jul 2019	1	2	2
Aug 2019	0	4	2
Sep 2019	3	1	3
Oct 2019	1	6	0
Nov 2019	1	3	3
Dec 2019	2	3	3
Jan 2020	1	11	4
Feb 2020	7	3	2
Mar 2020	5	2	1
Apr 2020	1	9	1
May 2020	0	5	2
Jun 2020	0	4	3
Jul 2020	0	3	1